Words / B2

ABS-uh-ns/ˈæbsəns/

Absence is not being there, or a lack of something that ought to be present: absence from class, an absence of evidence. Lack is everyday for missing things; missing is the plain adjective. In the absence of is a set formal pattern. Opposite: presence. Do not confuse absence with absent-minded (forgetful).

Meaning

The fact of not being present, or a lack of something.

Examples

• “Her absence from class was noticed.”
• “In the absence of a receipt, we cannot give a refund.”
• “His long absence from training showed in the match.”

Good to know

absence from + place. an absence of + noun. in the absence of. Everyday: not being there / lack.

Near in meaning

lack

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