Words / B1

KUR-ij/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/

Courage is the ability to do something difficult or frightening: have the courage to speak; show courage. Bravery is very close, often physical; confidence is belief you can succeed, not necessarily despite fear. Courageous is the adjective; take courage means become braver. It is uncountable here (not “a courage”); Dutch courage (alcohol) is informal and not for exams.

Meaning

The ability to do something difficult or dangerous even though you are afraid.

Examples

• “It took courage to speak in front of the class.”
• “It takes courage to admit a mistake.”
• “The rescue team showed great courage.”

Good to know

have / show courage. the courage to + verb. Adjective: courageous. Physical pair: bravery. Uncountable.

Near in meaning

bravery

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