Words / A2

adjective · A2

Present

PREZNT/ˈpreznt/

Present as an adjective means now or current: at the present time, the present moment, present-day London — what is happening now, not in the past. Be present means be in the room: all students must be present. Present is also a noun meaning a gift: a birthday present, wrap a present; gift is the close twin, often a little more formal or shop-like. Do not use present for “a gift of talent” at A2. Stress changes with meaning: PRE-sent for the noun/adjective, pre-SENT for the verb “to give.”

Meaning

Happening now or current; also a noun meaning a gift.

Examples

  • “At the present time, the shop is closed.”
  • “She is not at the office at present.”
  • “He wrapped a birthday present — a gift for his sister.”

Good to know

at present / at the present time = now. be present = be there. Noun (gift): a present. Close noun: gift.

Near in meaning

current

New