Words / B2

bi-FORH-and/bɪˈfɔːhænd/

Beforehand means in advance of a particular time or event: agree the questions beforehand, warn them beforehand. In advance and earlier are everyday cousins; previously is close but often refers to a past stage, not preparation. In speech, before we start / in advance is enough. Beforehand usually needs a clear event in mind. Do not use it as a fancy synonym for before in every time clause.

Meaning

In advance; before a particular time or event.

Examples

• “Please send the form beforehand.”
• “Email the seating plan beforehand, or the ushers will invent one at the door.”
• “Nobody had tested the microphone beforehand, which the audience discovered at once.”

Good to know

In advance of a known event. Everyday: in advance / earlier. Needs a clear event. Not a stylish “before” for every clause.

Near in meaning

in advance

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