Words / B2

eekw-i-LIBR-ee-uh-m/ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbriəm/

Equilibrium is a balanced state between opposing forces: market equilibrium; restore equilibrium. Balance is everyday; stability is close. Equilibria is a plural in technical writing. Uncountable in many uses. Do not call a pause in an argument equilibrium unless forces are genuinely balanced. Economics and science share the word with different models.

Meaning

A state of balance between opposing forces, amounts, or opinions.

Examples

• “The market found a new equilibrium after the subsidy ended.”
• “The therapist spoke of emotional equilibrium, which is a transferred sense — keep it precise in science papers.”

Good to know

market / chemical equilibrium; in equilibrium. Everyday: balance. Plural (technical): equilibria. Not a vague calm.

Near in meaning

balance

New