Words / C2

p-uh-REMPT-uh-ree/pəˈremptəri/

Peremptory means expecting to be obeyed at once and allowing no discussion: a peremptory email, a peremptory tone. Bossy is everyday; blunt is milder; imperious is a close, more aristocratic cousin. Formal, and usually rude as a description of manner. In law, a peremptory challenge has a technical sense. In speech, allowing no argument is enough. A peremptory order may be necessary in a fire drill; in a request for help it is a fault of tone. Do not confuse it with pre-emptory (not the usual word) or with preempt (forestall).

Meaning

Expecting to be obeyed at once; allowing no discussion (formal, often rude).

Examples

• “A peremptory email is a poor way to ask for help.”
• “A peremptory email is a poor way to ask for help from volunteers.”
• “His peremptory “just do it” ended the discussion and the goodwill.”

Good to know

Admitting no refusal or debate (formal; often rude). Everyday: bossy / no argument. Close: imperious. Contrast: a necessary emergency order. Not preempt.

Near in meaning

imperious

New