Words / C1

ri-SIPR-uh-kl/rɪˈsɪprəkl/

Reciprocal means both sides give and receive equally: reciprocal trust, a reciprocal arrangement. Mutual is a close cousin; two-way is everyday. Reciprocate is the verb (reciprocate a favour). Reciprocity is the noun. Do not call a one-sided discount reciprocal.

Meaning

Given and received by each side equally; mutual.

Examples

• “Trust has to be reciprocal if the partnership is to last.”
• “Mentoring only works if the curiosity is reciprocal, not a lecture in disguise.”
• “A reciprocal visa deal cuts fees both ways; a unilateral cut is not reciprocal.”

Good to know

Both ways; mutual. Verb: reciprocate. Noun: reciprocity. Everyday: two-way. Not a one-sided gift.

Near in meaning

mutual

New