Words / C1

ri-STRAYNT/rɪˈstreɪnt/

Restraint is calm self-control, a limit on action, or a holding device: show restraint, wage restraint, a safety restraint. Restrain (already in the dictionary) is the verb; excess sits opposite. Shyness is a feeling; an embargo is a rule.

Meaning

Calm self-control; also a limit on action, or a device that holds something.

Examples

• “Restraint in the press note is an embargo, not shyness.”
• “Self-control is everyday. Restrain is already in this course. Shyness is colour. A clock is the rule. Hold the note; wait for the lift.”

Good to know

Self-control, or a limit on action. Verb: restrain (already in the dictionary). Shyness ≠ an embargo.

Near in meaning

self-control

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